ブラジルMato Grosso州Xingu先住民地域

Áixatakona/Áixapé

日本語で読む
Áixatakona/Áixapé: Áixatakona / Áixapé among the Wauja
Ritual
Áixatakona/Áixapé(アイシャタコナ/アイシャペ、初潮隔離・解放命名儀礼)
Region and community
ブラジルMato Grosso州Xingu先住民地域/Wauja女子
Age at the cultural rite
Age 11 / Age 12
Transition conditions
Reaching a recognized age / Menarche or physical maturity / Trial or training / New social responsibilities
Legal age of majority

About the rite

Among Wauja communities in the Xingu Indigenous Territory, Áixatakona or Áixapé begins around first menstruation, often at eleven or twelve. A girl enters seclusion, fasts, uses plant preparations, and learns from female relatives before fish is reintroduced to her diet.

At release she receives an adult name, marking movement from yamukutai, a girl, to yamukutopalu, an adult woman with family responsibilities. Research published in 2019 documents the practice.