カナダ・米国の一部Anishinaabe共同体

Puberty Fast

日本語で読む
Puberty Fast: Anishinaabe Girls Learn through Fasting and Seclusion
Ritual
Puberty fast/思春期断食・隔離儀礼(女子Oshkiniigikweへの移行)
Region and community
カナダ・米国の一部Anishinaabe共同体/男女
Age at the cultural rite
Variable or not confirmed in the source
Transition conditions
Community initiation / Menarche or physical maturity / Trial or training / New social responsibilities
Legal age of majority
  • Canada18 or 19 years, by province or territoryCanada · Calendar unspecified · 18: Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan and Prince Edward Island. 19: British Columbia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Northwest Territories, Nunavut and Yukon. · Law and supporting sources
  • United States18–21 years, by stateUnited States · 47 states and Washington, D.C., use 18. Alabama and Nebraska use 19, and Mississippi uses 21. Mississippi permits certain property contracts from 18. · Law and supporting sources 1 · Law and supporting sources 2

About the rite

In some Anishinaabe communities, adolescents fast or spend time in seclusion with guidance from elders. Prayer and teaching give them time to consider their responsibilities to family and community.

Some accounts describe a girl learning for about a year after her first menstruation as an Oshkiniigikwe, or “new woman.” The form varies between communities, and accounts of these practices extend through 2018.