南アフリカ・Limpopo州

Domba

日本語で読む
Domba: A Girls’ Initiation among Venda Communities in South Africa
Ritual
Domba/python dance
Region and community
南アフリカ・Limpopo州/Venda社会
Age at the cultural rite
Variable or not confirmed in the source
Transition conditions
Community initiation / Trial or training / New social responsibilities
Legal age of majority

About the rite

Among Venda communities in South Africa, Domba welcomes young women into community life. Older women teach them about family life, pregnancy, childbirth and social responsibilities. During the python dance, girls form a line and move their arms like a great snake to the sound of drums, singing, clapping and whistles.

In 2012, South Africa’s Department of Basic Education described girls raised in cities returning to Venda for the ceremony. Later educational material discussed Domba in 2025. Teachings vary by family and period.